Coal Fired Industrial ISO Boiler Superheater

High Temperature Superheater Boiler Spare Parts For Coal Fired Industrial Boiler

Superheater&Reheater, Custom Component For Boiler

A superheater is a component that heats saturated steam in an industrial boiler, turning it into superheated steam. Our superheater guarantees that the superheated steam temperature will fluctuate to within an allowable range (normally varies from 540°C to 500°C)when the boiler is over loaded.

Super heater types:
1. Radiant super heater: it is the earliest type of super heater and it is located above or behind banks of water tubes to protection them from direct flam or fire.
Parameters that increases the convection

a. Increasing the fuel-and air flow (combustion gas flow)
b. Increasing the mass flow rate of the steam

Radiation is mainly dependent on the flam temperature. as the steam flow rate increases the exit temperature become lower.
Radiant super heater
They are placed exposed to the heat source whcih requires the improvement of metal temperatures.

Radiant and convetive super heaters and reheaters are used for high temperature steam.
The accessory of high temperature radiant steam super heater in boiler

It is made up of snake-like tubes (carbon steel, alloy steel or heat-resistant steel, etc.) and collection boxes and other supporting material. Tubes generally have φ32, φ38, φ42 or other types of specifications, according to user's needs separately.

Reheaters
They are the sane as the super heaters but as their exit temperature is a little bit less than super heaters and their pressure is 20% -25% less than the super heater, they can stand less quality material alloys.

Application:
Steam super heater is consisted of dense tube coils and is placed in the flue under the tempearture 450ºC-1000ºC.
For power plant boiler capacity over 10Mpa, platen and coiled superheater are usually adopted.

Functions and characteristics of superheaters and reheaters

functions of superheaters and reheaters:

Superheaters and reheaters are important parts for the heating surfaces, used to increase steam temperature, aiming to improve steam enthalpy and further to increase the thermal circulation efficiency for power station.

Superheaters work to heat surnatured steam to superheated steam with a certain tempetature. When boiler loads or other working conditions change, it is necessary to make sure superheated steam temperature to be normal, and within allowable range of temperature variation.

From the thermal circulation in power station, the original parameters of pressure and temperature is higher, the thermal efficiency of circulation is better, or the steam humidity of the steam turbine rear is too high, influencing its safety. While the superheaer steam temperature is limited by metal materials, at present, due to limitation of metal materials, superheated temperature for most power station boilers are still within the range of 540-555 dgrees, and to avoid the steam humidity of blade of steam turbine rear too big, thus middle reheating system is applied.

What are the differences of Superheater And Reheater?

Details

ADVANTAGES Of Superheater And Reheater

1. The economizer is to heat the boiler feed water (softened water) to raise the feed water temperature, instead of heating the boiler water.Absorbing the waste heat of flue gas to heat the boiler, reducing the heat loss, improving the efficiency of the boiler and saving coal accordingly.

2. The economizer shall install the safety valve and temperature gauge separately. In case of water shortage accident of the boiler, the bypass waterway of the economizer shall be opened immediately and the inlet and outlet of the economizer shall be closed.

3. The feed water is heated in the economizer before entering the evaporative heating surface to reduce the heat absorption of water in the evaporative heating surface, which is equivalent to replacing part of the evaporative heating surface with the economizer.

4. The heating surface of the economizer is much cheaper than that of the evaporating heating surface.

Send us required technical data, such as steam capacity, presure, required temperature etc. We will design accordingly.

HD Boiler offers a best in class facility

For over 30years, Hua Dong Boiler has been consistently innovating and improving our boiler superheaters and reheaters.The improvements in bending,welding and design ensure our products meet both Euorpean and American standards, ensuring a relabile performance.